AC Circuit|| AC Voltage Applied to an Inductor

Chapter-7|Alternating Current |NCERT 12th Physics:

AC Voltage Applied to an Inductor:

Let an inductor with self inductance(L) is connected to an AC source with instantaneous EMF (V) which is given by

              V= V₀Sinωt


Applying Kirchhoff’s law, Net potential across the circuit will be zero

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Phase difference: Phase angle of V- Phase angle of I

ωt-(ωt-π/2) = π/2

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