Uniform Motion In A Straight Line

A body is said to be in a uniform motion if it travels equal distance in equal intervals of time along a straight line.

A distance(x) Vs time(t) graph for uniform motion is a straight line.

Uniform Motion In A Straight Line
Uniform Motion In A Straight Line

The nature of position-time graph of an object in the following cases are-

(I) When Object Is Stationary

Let an object is at rest at a distance a from the origin.

As this distance will remain unchanged with the passes of time, the position-time graph are as-

When Object Is Stationary
When Object Is Stationary

(II) When Object Is In Variable Motion

In a variable motion, the object will cover unequal distance in equal interval of time.

The below graph shows, when an object is in variable motion.

When Object Is In Variable Motion
When Object Is In Variable Motion

Non-Uniform Motion

A body is in non-uniform motion, if it travels equal displacement in unequal intervals of time.

During non-uniform motion, the speed of the body or its direction of motion or both change with time.

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