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Measurement of time

Measurement Of Time

A clock is used to measure time interval. An atomic standard of time is based on periodic vibration produced in a cesium atom. This is the basis of the cesium clock, sometimes called as atomic clock, used in the national standard. In the cesium atomic clock, the second is taken as the time needed for […]

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Measurement of mass

Measurement Of Mass

Mass of a body is the quantity of matter in the body which does not depend on the temperature, pressure or location of the body in space. The prototypes of the international bureau of weights and measures (BIPM) are available in many other laboratories of different countries. In India, this is available at the national

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Parallax method 1

Measurement Of Length

The length may be defined as the distance of separation between two points in space. There are two methods for the measurement of length. 1. Direct Method In this method, measurement of length involves the uses of (I) Meter scale (From 10⁻³ m to 10² m). (II) Vernier callipers (Upto 10⁻⁴ m). (III) Screw gauge

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Physical unit

Physical Unit

The standard amount of a physical quantity chosen to measure the physical quantity of the same kind is called a physical unit. The essential requirement of a physical unit are as- (I) It should be of suitable size. (II) It should be easily accessible. (III) It should not vary with time. (IV) It should be

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Physical quantities

Physical Quantities

All those quantities which can be measured directly or indirectly and in terms of which the law of Physics can be expressed are called physical quantities. Physical quantities can be further divided into two types. 1. Fundamental Quantities Those physical quantities which are independent of other physical quantities and are not defined in terms of

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